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Virtual Machines

Overview

Cloud Orbiter integrates KubeVirt as a cluster Add-On to enable virtual machine lifecycle management alongside container workloads on the same Kubernetes infrastructure. This provides a seamless public cloud experience for edge data centres, centralizing VM and container operations through a single management interface.

With KubeVirt, you can run VMs, containers, and workloads across various infrastructures — managed through the same Cloud Orbiter dashboard that manages your Kubernetes clusters.

Prerequisites

Before creating a VM:

  • A connected kubeadm Kubernetes cluster with distribution type amd64/Linux and an available storage class
  • KubeVirt Add-On enabled on the target cluster

Enabling KubeVirt

  1. Navigate to the cluster dashboard
  2. Click Add-Ons
  3. Locate KubeVirt
  4. Click the three-dot menu → Enable
  5. Wait for the status to change from "created" to "installed"

Creating a Virtual Machine

Navigate to Virtual Machines in the left navigation menu → click + Create Virtual Machine

Step 1: Basic Settings

FieldDescription
VM NameEnter a unique name for the VM
NamespaceSelect the namespace (default: default)
Run StrategyChoose Always to keep the VM running continuously

Step 2: Storage Configuration

FieldDescription
Access ModeReadWriteOnce for single-node usage
SizeDisk size in GiB
Storage ClassSelect an available storage class from the cluster
Image ImportImport via HTTP URL (e.g., Ubuntu server image) or other available methods

Step 3: Preset Selection (Compute Resources)

FieldDescription
vCPUNumber of virtual CPUs to assign
RAMMemory allocation in GiB

Step 4: Instance Configuration

Use the cloud-init script section to customize the VM's initial configuration — network settings, user accounts, installed packages, and startup scripts.

Step 5: Review & Create

Before creating the VM, verify:

  • VM name is correct and unique
  • Storage size, storage class, and image source are accurate
  • vCPU and RAM allocations match workload requirements
  • Namespace and cluster details are correct
  • cloud-init script is properly formatted

Click Create to provision the VM on the Kubernetes cluster.

Managing Virtual Machines

Once created, manage VMs directly from the Cloud Orbiter dashboard:

ActionDescription
Start / StopPower the VM on or off
Pause / UnpauseTemporarily halt VM operations without shutting down
RestartReboot the VM while preserving configuration
DeletePermanently remove the VM and its resources
Console Access (CLI)Interact with the VM via command-line interface directly from the dashboard
Console Access (VNC)Connect via VNC for graphical interface access

Why VMs on Kubernetes?

KubeVirt allows organizations that are migrating from VM-based workloads to Kubernetes to run both simultaneously on the same infrastructure — without maintaining separate VM and container management platforms:

  • Unified Operations — Manage VMs and containers from the same Cloud Orbiter dashboard with the same RBAC, monitoring, and access controls
  • Reduced Infrastructure Footprint — No separate virtualization layer needed; VMs run as Kubernetes workloads
  • Migration Path — Gradually migrate VM workloads to containers without a hard cutover
  • Edge Use Cases — Run legacy VM-based applications at edge sites alongside Kubernetes-native workloads